摘要
培育新型农业经营主体、发展规模经营成为当前农业转型的路径选择。调查发现,留守群体仍然是当前农业经营的主要劳动力,并保持着劳动替代资本和多种经营的选择,其目标是开发家庭剩余劳动力以提高家庭经济的总产出和总收益。留守群体从事农业生产不仅可以充分挖掘留守劳动力的土地产出率,又可以为农村剩余劳动力提供就业机会。留守经济对维持农民家庭生计和发展起着至关重要的作用。在农业转型背景下,留守农业经营模式适应了当前农村经济社会发展的现状,具有合理性和长期性。
Cultivating new agricultural business entities and developing scale operation become the path selection under current agricultural transition. According to the survey, Left-behind group are still the current major agricultural labor, and maintain the choice of the labor replacement capital and diversified business, their goal is developing the household surplus labor to improve families＇ economic output and total revenue. The Left-behind population engaging in agricultural production can not only tap their land productivity, but also can provide employment opportunities for surplus rural labor. The left-behind economy plays a vital role in maintenance the peasant family livelihoods and development. In the context of agriculture transition, the left-behind agricultural business model adapts to the current status of the rural economic and social development, it is reasonable and will persist.
出处
《重庆社会科学》
CSSCI
2016年第6期77-83,共7页
Chongqing Social Sciences
基金
国家社科基金"全球化挑战下保障国家综合安全的乡村治理结构与机制研究"(批准号:14ZDA06)
关键词
农业发展转型
留守经济
三农问题
agricuhural development transition, the left-behind economy, agriculture problem
