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单纤维肌电图鉴别肌萎缩侧索硬化和颈椎病的临床研究 被引量:1

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摘要 目的讨论单纤维肌电图鉴别诊断肌萎缩侧索硬化与颈椎病的临床价值。方法对临床确诊肌萎缩侧索硬化患者(肌萎缩侧索硬化组)40例,确诊颈椎病患者(颈椎病组)29例进行肌电图与单纤维肌电图检测。通过单纤维肌电图异常特征进行百分比统计,从而做出比较。结果肌萎缩侧索硬化组与颈椎病组比较,前者平均颤抖(jitter)值(87.1±29.7)μs,jitter>55μs的百分比M50为78%,阻滞所占百分比M50为15%,纤维密度(3.1±0.5),均高于后者(40.9±11.8)μs,5%,0,(2.5±0.5)(P<0.01)。结论肌萎缩侧索硬化的单纤维肌电图表现为jitter明显增宽,可伴有阻滞,纤维密度增高,与神经根型和或脊髓型颈椎病患者的单纤维肌电图表现明显不同。单纤维肌电图对肌萎缩侧索硬化与颈椎病的鉴别诊断有一定意义。
出处 《中国实用医药》 2016年第15期109-110,共2页 China Practical Medicine
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