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食管癌颈部三角吻合术40例临床体会 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨三角吻合术在食管癌患者食管切除、食管胃颈部吻合术中的应用效果。方法将100例行手术治疗的食管癌患者按手术方法不同分为2组,三角吻合组(40例)采取颈部三角吻合术行食管胃吻合;管状吻合组(60例)采用传统管状吻合。对2组患者术后住院时间、围术期并发症[肺部并发症(肺部感染、肺不张、肺梗死等),心血管并发症(房颤、房性或室性期前收缩、窦性心动过速等心律失常,急性心肌梗死),吻合口瘘、吻合口狭窄等]发生情况进行比较。结果 2组患者手术均获成功。2组吻合时间,围术期心血管、肺部并发症及吻合口瘘发生率比较差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。所有吻合口瘘患者均经保守治疗、加强颈部换药及支持治疗后瘘口愈合。三角吻合组吻合口狭窄发生率为2.5%,管状吻合组吻合口狭窄发生率为8.3%,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论食管癌根治切除、食管胃颈部吻合采用三角吻合术进行消化道重建,安全可行,并且术后吻合口狭窄的发生率明显低于管状吻合术。
出处 《实用临床医学(江西)》 CAS 2016年第5期35-37,共3页 Practical Clinical Medicine
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