摘要
为探明新育成的杂交油菜品种黔油早2号在轻简化栽培中的适宜播种量,采取翻犁人工条播方式进行黔油早2号不同播种量试验,分析不同播种量油菜的田间苗数、农艺性状、生育期及产量的变化。结果表明:黔油早2号不同播种量间产量差异达极显著水平,播种量为200g/667m^2处理产量最高,为195.5kg/667m^2;其次是播种量为300g/667m^2和400g/667m^2处理,产量分别为187.8kg/667m^2和186.7kg/667m^2;播种量为700g/667m^2处理产量最低,为160kg/667m^2,且田间有部分植株倒伏。综合考虑生产成本,土壤墒情较好时,直播适宜播种量在200~300g/667m^2,若土壤墒情较差,播种量可选择400g/667m^2。
The seedling number,agronomic traits,growth period and yield of Qianyouzao 2planted by a drill seeding pattern under different seeding rate were analyzed to explore the proper seeding rate of Qianyouzao 2(a new hybrid rape variety with early maturity)in simplified cultivation.Results:The yield difference among different seeding rate treatments reaches a very significant level.The yield of Qianyouzao under200g/667m^2 of seeding rate,300g/667m^2 of seeding rate and 400g/667m^2 of seeding rate is 195.5kg/667m^2(the highest),187.8kg/667m^2 and 186.7kg/667m^2 respectively.The yield of Qianyouzao 2under 700g/667m^2 of seeding rate is 160kg/667m^2 and some plants under 700g/667m^2 of seeding rate occur lodging.The proper seeding rate of Qianyouzao 2is 200~300g/667m^2 for direct seeding when soil moisture content is good but the proper seeding rate of Qianyouzao 2is 400g/667m^2 for direct seeding when soil moisture content is poor considering means of production cost comprehensively.
出处
《贵州农业科学》
CAS
2016年第6期32-34,38,共4页
Guizhou Agricultural Sciences
基金
贵州省现代农业产业技术体系建设项目"油菜产业技术体系建设"(GZCYTX2014-08002)
关键词
黔油早2号
条播
播种量
产量
Qianyouzao 2
drill seeding
seeding rate
yield