摘要
In this paper, the authors studied the manipulation of "dry needling", reviewed Chinese ancient and modern literature of acupuncture-moxibustion, and found that "dry needling" is very similar to triple needling, superficial needling, joint valley needling, surround needling, and other traditional Chinese acupuncture- moxibustion manipulations; even if in modern China, before and after the invention of "dry needling", some unique therapies, such as oblique insertion therapy at Ashi point, sliver needling, Fu's subcutaneous needling, and long-round needling, were also invented. It can be seen that "dry needling" therapy is actually a kind of differentiation of traditional Chinese acupuncture- moxibustion in the international communication. The spread of traditional Chinese acupuncture-moxibustion in the West is the basis for the invention of "dry needling" therapy, and "dry needling" therapy develops and enriches traditional Chinese acupuncture-moxibustion.
笔者研究了"干针"的操作,回顾了中国古代和现代的针灸文献,发现"干针"与中国传统针灸刺法中的齐刺、浮刺、合谷刺、围刺法等十分相像;即使是在中国现代,在"干针"发明的先后,也诞生了一些独特的疗法,如阿是穴斜刺疗法、银质针疗法、浮针疗法、长圆针疗法等。由此可以看出,"干针"疗法其实是中国传统针灸在国际化传播中的一种分化。中国传统针灸在西方的传播是"干针"疗法发明的基础,"干针"疗法则发展和丰富了中国传统针灸。