摘要
抗日战争期间，存在着抗日战争的两个战场，一个是以国民党军抗战为主的正面战场；另一个是共产党领导的八路军、新四军、抗日游击队等武装力量的敌后战场。①两个战场既相互依存又相互独立，共同构成了反法西斯战争时期中国战区的整体，共同为世界反法西斯战争做出了重大贡献。文章阐述了两个战场的出现是中国的国情、军情决定的，并分析了战略防御、战略相持、战略反攻三个阶段的主要情况，以及两者相互配合、相互制约的战略意义。
There were two battle fields during the Anti-Japanese War, one of which was the front battle field led by the National Army, the other was the battle field behind the enemy line led by the Communists＇ forces such as the Eighth Route Army, the New Fourth Army and anti-Japanese guerillas. The two battle fields depended on each other and were indispensible for each other. They formed the integrated China battle zone of the anti-fascists war and contributed greatly to the world anti-fascists war. The paper argues that the existences of the two battle fields were determined by the situa- tion of the nation and military of China. The paper also analyzes the major situations during the strategic defense, strate- gic stand-off, and strategic counter attack and the strategic significance of the mutual cooperation and constraint of the two battle fields.
出处
《上海师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第4期116-123,共8页
Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
抗日战争
两个战场
评价
the Anti-Japanese War, two battle fields, mutual cooperation
