摘要
本文对王国维戏曲论著中的“戏剧”、“戏曲”两个概念进行了探讨。指出王国维笔下的“戏剧”是一个宽泛的概念 ,包括成熟的戏剧和多种与舞台有关的演出形式。“戏曲”一词则或指真戏剧 ,或指戏中之曲 ,但主要用来指称真戏剧 ,即代言体的、包括歌舞、动作、故事诸因素的成熟戏剧 ,并非对中国传统戏剧形式的通称 ,与我们今天所讲的“戏曲”含义不同 ;且这一用法可能受到日语的影响。
This paper discussed 'Xiju' and 'Xiqu' in Wang Guo-wei's work. 'Xiju' here has a broad meaning which includes drama and some shows on the stage, whereas 'Xiqu' basically means drama both in the Western and the Eastern counties and sometimes the songs in the drama. More specifically 'Xiqu' represents song, dance, action, story and so on. It is not a general term as in the Chinese classical drama. The 'Xiqu' in Wang's term do not spell the 'Xiqu' we use today. The former may have been affected by the Japanese language.
出处
《殷都学刊》
2002年第2期74-79,共6页
Yindu Journal
关键词
王国维
戏剧
戏曲
Wang Guo-wei
Xiju
Xiqu
