摘要
运用现象学讨论了中医现代化和中西医比较中的几个基本哲学问题,认为中西医面对的是相同的人体和疾病世界,但各自对现象却有不同的把握方式。真理的标准是与主体"此在"的存在方式和认识活动的意向性密切关联的,用一种科学文化的标准衡量或评价另一种科学文化现象未必合适。同时指出,人有多种可能的存在方式,因此,与人相关的真理也并非只有一种。中医理论隐喻的言说方式既可能带来无穷无尽的纷争,但也意味着有多种揭示真理的路径和可能的逻辑世界。
This paper discussed the basic philosophical issues in the Chinese medicine modernization and comparison between Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine. The author argued Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine had different ways of grasping the phenomena of the human body and the disease world. The criterion of truth was closely related to the way of the subject existence and the intentionality of cognition activity. It was not appropriate to use one standard scientific culture to measure the phenomenon of another kind of scientific culture. This paper pointed out there were a variety of possible ways of being. Therefore, there was not only one kind of truth related to human. The metaphor approaches of Traditional Chinese Medicine may lead to endless disputes, but it also implied that there was a variety of ways to reveal the truth and the existence of variety possible logical worlds.
出处
《医学与哲学(A)》
北大核心
2016年第6期9-11,共3页
Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition
关键词
中医
中西医比较
现象学
Traditional Chinese Medicine
comparison of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine
phenomenology