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舞动心理团体辅导对大学生社交焦虑的干预 被引量:14

Dance-oriented Group Counseling Intervention on Social Anxiety in College Students
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摘要 目的:探讨以舞动心理为主的团体辅导对大学生社交焦虑的干预效果。方法:以上海某高校15名社交焦虑的大学生为舞动心理团体辅导组(实验组),15名同质学生作为对照组,对其社交焦虑进行舞动心理团体辅导干预。在实施舞动心理团体辅导前后采用社交焦虑量表(IAS),自尊量表(SES)进行测量并进行配对t检验。结果:在舞动心理团体辅导干预前,实验组与对照组量表得分对比显示,在社交焦虑量表维度上,实验组与对照组相比没有任何显著差异(P>0.05);在自尊量表维度上,实验组与对照组相比也没有显著变化(P>0.05);在为期8周的舞动心理团体辅导干预后,实验组与对照组量表得分相比显示,在社交焦虑量表维度上,实验组比对照组有显著降低(t=-2.412,P<0.05);在自尊量表维度上,实验组比对照组没有显著变化(t=-1.434,P>0.05)。结论:以舞动心理为主的团体辅导对大学生社交焦虑具有积极干预效果,对于大学生自尊没有影响。 Objective :To explore the effect influenced by means of psychological dance - oriented group counseling intervention on college students under social anxiety .Methods :15 students who had social anxiety in a shanghai col‐lege as the experimental group ,other 15 students who had social anxiety as a reference group ,psychological dance -oriented group counseling intervention were taken on experimental group ,no intervention on reference group .Using Interaction Anxiousness Scale questionnaire (IAS )and the Rosenberg Self - Esteem Scale questionnaire (SES )to measure the score of experimental group and reference groups before and after implementing psychological dance -oriented group counseling intervention .Then using paired T test to verify the difference between previous test score and post test score .Results :The previous test score both of IAS (P 〉 0 .05)and SES(P 〉 0 .05)showed no significant difference between experimental group and reference group ,after implementing five - week psychological dance - ori‐ented group counseling intervention ,the post test score of IAS (t = ‐2 .412 ,P 〈 0 .05 )had significant difference be‐tween experimental group and reference group ,but the post score of SES (t = ‐1 .434 ,P 〉 0 .05)had no significant difference between experimental group and reference group .Conclusion :The psychological dance - oriented group counseling intervention has a significant positive intervention effect for social anxiety ,not for self - esteem .
作者 李永慧
出处 《中国健康心理学杂志》 2016年第7期1059-1063,共5页 China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词 舞动心理 团体辅导 社交焦虑 心理干预 Dancing psychological Group counseling Social anxiety Intervention
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