摘要
1942—1943年中国处于抗战相持阶段,战事胶着。河南省因气象干旱而爆发了一场史无前例的大灾荒,造成哀鸿遍野、生死无依的人间惨象。兵燹旱蝗交乘,生死之际,百态尽现。灾民显露出人类的原始本能,求生的欲望压倒了一切的人伦与文明,恐惧绝望之下,甚至做出磨刀向亲朋的举动。然而人类的情感与依恋并未因此而断绝,相反,生死边缘上的情义与关怀更显弥足珍贵。
China was still in the stalemate of the Anti-Japanese War in 1942 and 1943. The drought in Henan province led to a great famine and many people died or became dispossessed. In face of the locust plague,famine and the war,victims' human instinct were exposed. The desire for survival prevailed over ethic values and civilization. Desperate people even killed and ate their family members to survive. However,people's emotional and moral ties were not cut off; on the contrary,their affection towards and care for others was exceptionally precious on the verge of death.
出处
《河南科技大学学报(社会科学版)》
2016年第4期19-26,共8页
Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology(Social science)
关键词
灾民心态
河南大灾荒
抗日战争
疯癫与文明
victims' state of mind
Henan famine in 1942 and 1943
Anti-Japanese War
madness and civilization