摘要
本研究通过自构城市病测度指标体系,采用主成分分析法,对我国288个地级市的城市病予以了实证分析,并在此基础上探讨了城市病与城市规模、经济发展水平和城市空间分布的关系。研究结果显示:从全局来看,城市病已经成为我国一个较普遍的问题,且体现出较为明显的城市规模和城市空间分布差异,但与城市经济发展水平的关系并不密切。此外,北京等个别大城市的城市病其实并非全市域的问题,而是更突出地表现在中心城区。
Based on the measure index system of urban disease, this study tries to conduct an empirical analysis on 288 pre- fecture - level cities of China by employing the principal component analysis method. It also discussed the relationship be- tween urban disease and city scale, and the level of economic development, and urban spatial distribution. The results showed that urban disease has become a more common problem in China, and reflected more obvious differences between city scale and urban spatial distribution, but its relationship with the city＇ s economic development level is not close. In ad- dition, urban disease in such a big city as Beijing is not the whole - city problem, but the city - center problem.
出处
《贵州师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
2016年第3期32-38,共7页
Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社科基金重大项目"制度变迁视角下的我国二元经济转型研究"(11&ZD146)
辽宁省教育厅哲学社会科学重大基础理论项目"二元经济转型中收入分配的动态演变"(ZW2013002)的阶段性成果
关键词
城市病
测度
主成分分析
city disease
measure
principal component analysis
