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“点燃理想的日子”——新闻界怀旧中的“黄金时代”神话 被引量:48

Lighting up the Good Old Days" :Journalistic Nostalgia and the Myth of "Golden Age
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摘要 本文聚焦新闻业转型语境下的怀旧话语实践,特别是其中浮现的黄金时代叙事,藉此理解新闻界在面临巨变的历史当口如何"向后看""向下看""向前看"。通过分析名流纪念、个体离职、组织纪念日、丑闻危机等场景下的怀旧文本,可以看出黄金时代指向1990年代中后期到21世纪初的新闻改革和市场化媒体勃兴,其内核是个体层面的青春和理想主义叙事与新闻改革大叙事的结合。黄金时代是新闻业当下处境所激发出的"神话",除了为"黄金一代"加冕、传递对"当下"的批判之外,它更像是呼应纸媒衰落,对建构出的过往所作的一曲挽歌。 This study explores Chinese journalists' discursive practices of nostalgia in the context of transition and "crisis" to understand how the journalistic community looks back and looks forward at an important historical juncture. This article conducts a textual analysis of writings of nostalgia produced in a wide range of settings, including the commemoration of departed journalists, departure letters, media organizations' anniversaries, scandals and crises. The findings reveal that the Golden Age emerging from such writings refers to the period of press reform and the rise of market media in the mid 1990s and through the early 2000s. Within theinterpretative community, the nostalgia of the Golden Age serves as a benchmark to appraise the state of journalism, enhance the legitimacy of those journalists embracing the new media era, and compose a requiem for press reform and the decline of traditional media.
作者 李红涛
出处 《国际新闻界》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第5期6-30,共25页 Chinese Journal of Journalism & Communication
基金 "中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金"资助~~
关键词 怀旧 黄金时代神话 新闻业转型 新闻改革 纸媒衰落 nostalgia, Golden Age, myth, crisis of journalism, press reform
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