摘要
运用文献资料研究对近5年来我国山地户外运动员的成绩进行分析,并实地考察、现场测量和访谈参加2014年成都彭州等地国际山地户外赛事的国内外运动员、教练员、领队和裁判员,旨在分析国内、外山地户外运动员竞技能力特征,探究制约我国山地户外运动水平的因素。通过对收集的信息数据进行比较分析发现:1)我国运动员体能恢复能力较差;2)中、外山地户外运动员上下肢和腰腹力量差异较明显;3)国外运动员体格更大;4)国外运动员装备保障更全面;5)中、外运动员在技、战术运用上存在明显差距。提出建立科学训练体系,科学选材,以赛代练,加强科研投入,加强比赛器材、设备研发,增设高校高水平运动队等发展策略。
To analysis the characteristics of competitive ability of domestic and international mountain outdoor athletes,and explore the factors restricting China＇s mountain outdoor sports level.By using the method of literature review,this paper analyzes the China mountain outdoor athletes＇ performance in recent five years,and makes field investigation,survey and interview on the 2014 Chengdu Pengzhou international mountain outdoor events such as the domestic and foreign athletes,coaches and referees,leader.1）Our athletes ability in physical recovery is relatively poor;2）The Chinese and foreign mountain outdoor athletes in the arms and waist abdomen strength is quite different;3）Foreign athletes physical strong;4）foreign athletes equipment safeguard more comprehensive;5）large gap between Chinese and foreign athletes on the tactics to use.On the basis of comparative analysis,it proposed that we should establish the system of scientific training,scientific selection,competition,strengthen scientific research input,strengthen competition equipment,equipment R D,adding high level sports teams in colleges and universities development strategy.
出处
《中国体育科技》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第3期132-139,共8页
China Sport Science and Technology
基金
四川省教育厅重点项目(13SA0145)
关键词
山地户外运动
竞技能力
表现
发展对策
mountain outdoor sports
sports ability
performance
development countermeasures
