摘要
目的探讨社区综合干预对老年临界高血压患者的临床效果及生活质量的影响。方法选取深圳市宝安区中心医院南昌社区健康服务中心老年临界高血压患者500例,用随机数字表法将其分为两组,每组各250例,对照组采用常规健康教育,观察组在对照组的基础上采用社区综合干预,比较两组患者临床干预效果及生活质量的差异。结果干预前,两组患者SBP、DBP水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后,两组患者收缩压(SBP)、舒张压DBP水平明显低于干预前,干预前后比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组SBP、DBP水平明显低于对照组,生活质量优良率明显高于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论社区综合干预对老年临界高血压患者的血压控制效果满意,且显著改善生活质量,值得临床推广应用。
OBJECTIVE To study the clinical effect and influence of life quality by community comprehensive intervention for elderly patients with critical hypertension patients. METHODS 500 cases of elderly patients with critical hypertension were selected from Nanchang Community Health Service Center, Baoan District Central Hospital of Shenzhen hospital, which were divided into two groups by random number table method, each for 250 cases, the control group were given conventional health education, observation group were given community comprehensive intervention in the basis of control group, clinical effect and life quality were compared between the two groups. RESULTS Before intervention, two groups of SBP, DBP level comparison difference had no statistical signifi- cance（P〉O.05）, after intervention, all patients with SBP, DBP level were obviously lower than pre-intervention, pre-intervention and post-intervention comparison had statistically significant difference （P〈0.05）, SBP, DBP levels of observation group were obviously lower than control group, the life quality good-rate was significantly higher than control group, comparison between the two groups had statistically significant difference（P〈0.05）. CONCLUSION The clinical blood pressure control effect of community comprehen- sive intervention was satisfactory for elderly patients with critical hypertension, which could significantly improve life quality and was worthy of clinical popularization and application.
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2016年第5期17-18,共2页
Chinese Primary Health Care
关键词
社区综合干预
老年
临界高血压
临床效果
生活质量
community comprehensive intervention
elderly
critical hypertension
clinical effect
life quality
