摘要
羞耻是个人道德完整性的重要指标。作为负性的情绪体验,羞耻同视觉相关。在视觉中,行动者意识到其具体言行所呈现出的自我的卑劣或者猥琐,感觉到在毫无遮掩的注视中失去了尊敬,行动者由此对其所是产生自我导向的紧张的否定性情感,并有了从视觉中隐匿或者逃避的想法。羞耻体验具有伦理意义,但并不必然产生伦理行为。现代社会羞耻式微的直接原因是社会的流动性,但深层背景是行动者自爱内容以及自爱方式的根本性转变。
Shame is an important index to show an individual＇s moral integrity.As a negative emotional experience,shame is connected with vision,in which a behavior realizes a despicable or obscene sense in his speech or behavior,feeling disrespected under public watch,creating a self-oriented,nervous,and negative emotion,and wanting to escape from the public vision.Shame experience has ethical significance;however,it does not necessarily create ethical behavior.The direct cause for the declining sense of shame is the social mobility,but the deep background of it is the fundamental transformation of the behavior＇s content of self-respect and way of self-respect.
出处
《吉首大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2016年第3期47-55,共9页
Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences)
基金
全国高校优秀中青年思想政治理论课教师择优资助计划项目(15JDSZK033)
国家社会科学基金重大招标项目(12&ZD007)
关键词
“贼拒脱裤”
羞耻
伦理
＂thief＇s refusal to take off pants＂（refusal to accept insult）
shame
ethic
