摘要
改革开放以来,农民收入主要经历了高速增长、缓慢增长、停滞徘徊、恢复增长、增速下降、恢复增长6大阶段。农民收入结构由单一化向复合型转变,收入来源多样化,家庭经营性收入逐渐下降,工资性收入逐渐上升。农民增收空间较小,收入绝对水平还很低,增长缓慢,城乡间、地区间、农民内部差距显著扩大。影响农民收入的因素可归纳为体制性、资源性、结构性因素以及农民自身因素等。要解决农民收入问题,主要从又好又快发展国民经济、继续加强体制改革与创新、加快推进农业结构调整以及努力提高农民素质等方面着手。
Since China' s implementation of reforming and opening - up policy, farmers' income has mainly experienced six stages : rapid increase, slow increase, stagnant state, recovering growth, slowing - down state and re - increase. Their income struc- ture has converted from single form into compound form, with sources of income being verified, operational income of families slowing down and income from wages going up. In addition, the increasing margin for farms' income is relatively narrow, the absolute level of their income is still very low, the increasing rate of their income is quite slow and the gap between urban and rural areas, between dif- ferent regions and between individual farmers is obviously widening.. The factors affecting farmers' income can be generalized as fol- lowings : systematic factors, resource factors and self factors of farmers, etc. In order to solve the problems of farmers' income, it is proposed to effectively develop national economy, further strengthen systematic reform and innovation, actively accelerate the adjust- ment of agricultural structure and go all out to improve farmer qualities.
出处
《梧州学院学报》
2016年第1期27-31,共5页
Journal of Wuzhou University
基金
广西哲学社会科学"十一五"规划2006年度研究课题(06CJY001)
关键词
农民收入
影响因素
建议
Farmers' income
Affecting factors
Proposal