摘要
神话、传说、英雄史诗等口头文学样式在当地文化系统中通常被认为具有真实性。笔者在新疆伊犁昭苏县格登村调查发现,当地蒙古族村民也普遍认为史诗《江格尔》是历史叙事,所描述的是真实的历史事件。这种真实性一方面来源于《江格尔》讲唱传统所固有的神圣性和巫术功能,更大程度上是来自史诗认同功能的内在需求。史诗文本对民族整体命运的描绘,对民族生活的集中再现,均使得不同时代的民众都能获得真实可感的情感共鸣,而这种复杂多维的真实或许便是研究《江格尔》真实性问题的基点。
Plenty of oral traditional genres such as myths,legends and epos are authentic in the local cultural system.According to my survey in Ge Deng Village,Zhao Su,Yi Li,Xin Jiang province,Many of local Mongolian villagers regard Jangar as a historical narration which depends on true historical events. To a large extend the authenticity is credited with divinity and identify Jangars epic singing tradition. The descriptions of national fate and the representations of human daily lives can resonate with people from different times. This multi-dimensional authenticity may be a significant starting point of the studies on the authenticity of Jangar.
出处
《贵州民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第4期112-115,共4页
Guizhou Ethnic Studies
基金
国家社科基金项目"蒙古族史诗与印度史诗比较研究"(编号:12BZW133)