摘要
近年来,特有植物天然成分分析与开发利用已经成为药物化学研究的热点问题之一[1]。四合木（Tetraena mongolica Maxim.）为蒺藜科（Zygophyllaceae）单属植物,仅分布于内蒙古高原和亚洲中部,为中国特有珍稀植物,也为国家二级濒危植物。四合木在防风固沙和维持荒漠生态系统功能方面具有突出的意义;此外,四合木也极易燃烧,在当地被称为＂油柴＂,因此,四合木有可能成为新的能源植物。
Chemical constituents in methanol extracts from stem of Tetraena mongolica Maxim. were analyzed by GC-MS technique. The results show that 86 peaks are isolated in methanol extracts from stem of T. mongolica and 50 compounds are identified with accounting for 82. 16% of total contents. Relative content of 8 compounds are over 3%,in which,relative content of 1-（ 2-methyl-5-vinylcyclopent-1-enyl）-ethanone is the highest（ 7. 42%）. These compounds can be divided into ketones,esters,carboxylic acids,alcohols,steroids,etc. In which,relative contents of ketones and esters are32. 49% and 27. 55%,respectively,which are the main components in methanol extracts from stem of T. mongolica.
出处
《植物资源与环境学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第1期111-113,共3页
Journal of Plant Resources and Environment
基金
内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(2013MS0214
2011MS0501)
内蒙古自治区创新人才团队项目(20120341)
内蒙古自治区人才开发基金项目(2014RC1218)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(71563031)
关键词
四合木
茎
甲醇提取物
GC-MS技术
化学成分
Tetraena mongolica Maxim.
stem
methanol extracts
GC-MS technique
chemical constituent
