摘要
妇女的政治参与状况与其家庭及社会地位密切相关。参政妇女在家庭中的资源拥有、权力享有和责任承担状况,可以从某种程度上反映出妇女的家庭地位与妇女参政的关系。通过对第三期中国妇女社会地位调查数据的分析可以看出,虽然与男性相比,参政妇女拥有的家庭资源较少、享有的家庭权力较低,承担的家庭责任较重,传统的家庭性别分工依然没有打破。但是,与普通妇女相比,参政妇女拥有家庭财产资源的比例更高、家庭事务决策权更大、承担的家务劳动负担相对较轻、获得配偶支持的程度更大。
Women＇s political participation is closely related to their status within the family and wider society. The resources, power and responsibility women who participate in politics possess within the family can, to a certain extent, reflect the relationship between their family status and political participation. The 3rd National Survey on the Status of Chinese Women shows that women who participate in politics own fewer family resources, have less power in the family and more familial responsibility compared to men. The traditional gender division of labor within the family setting has still not been broken. However, compared with ordinary women, women who participate in politics enjoy a higher proportion of familial property resources, a greater say in decision- making regarding family affairs, bear a relatively light burden of household chores, and obtain a greater degree of support from their spouse.
出处
《中华女子学院学报》
2016年第1期50-56,共7页
Journal of China Women＇s University
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"新时期中国妇女社会地位调查"的部分成果
项目编号:10@ZH020
关键词
参政妇女
资源
权力
责任
women＇s political participation
resources
power
responsibility
