摘要
目的探讨无创呼吸机在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)合并呼吸衰竭患者使用中的干扰因素,结合临床提出相应的护理对策。方法选取COPD合并呼吸衰竭应用无创呼吸机的患者42例。随机分为对照组与观察组,各21例,对照组无创呼吸机常规使用,观察组针对常见影响因素进行分析,并采取相应的护理对策。观察2组患者的满意度、并发症发生率、住院时间。结果观察组住院时间、并发症发生率均低于对照组,满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论针对COPD合并呼吸衰竭患者应用无创呼吸机过程中常见的影响因素进行分析,采取相应护理对策,能够缩短住院时间,降低并发症发生率,并提高患者满意度。
Objective To investigate the interference factors and nursing strategy to non-in- vasive ventilator application in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（COPD） with res- piratory failure. Methods A total of 42 COPD combined respiratory failure patients underwent non-invasive ventilator treatment were randomly divided into observation （n = 21 ） and control group （n = 21 ）. Nursing strategy was made according to potential interference factors in observa- tion group. The satisfaction rate, incidence of complication and length of stay were compared be- tween two groups. Results Observation group received shorter length of stay, lower incidence of complication and higher satisfaction rate compared with the control （P〈0.05, P〈0.01）. Conclu- sion Nursing strategy-making according to potential interference factors in non-invasive ventilator treatment is effective to reduce the length of stay and incidence of complication, and improve the nursing satisfaction rate.
出处
《中西医结合护理（中英文）》
2015年第1期44-46,共3页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
呼吸衰竭
无创机械通气
护理对策
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
respiratory failure
non-invasive venti- lator
nursing strategy
