摘要
目的观察自制口腔分泌物收集袋的应用效果。方法将60例手术患者按手术日期先后顺序分为对照组和实验组各30例,对照组采用常规方法护理,实验组使用自制口腔分泌物收集袋,比较2组患者口周局部环境污染情况、颜面部皮肤被分泌物浸润情况、口周皮肤并发症、护理工作量及护士满意度。结果实验组口周局部环境污染情况、颜面部皮肤潮湿情况显著优于对照组(P<0.05),2组口周皮肤并发症无显著差异(P>0.05),实验组护士终末处置时间显著短于对照组且满意度显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论自制口腔分泌物收集袋可改善全麻俯卧位患者颜面部皮肤的潮湿情况,并减少医源性污染,减轻护士工作量,提高护理工作满意度。
cretions. Methods Objective To observe application effect of homemade collection bag for oral se- A total of 60 surgical patients were divided into control group（30 cases） and ex- perimental group（30 cases） according to the date of surgery. Conventional nursing was given to control group, while homemade collection bag for oral secretions were given to the experimental group. Pollu- tion situation of local environment around the mouth, secretion infiltration condition in facial skin, skin complications around month, nursing workload and nurses＇satisfaction were compared. Results Local environment pollution and the skin dampness condition around the mouth in experimental group were significantly better than that of control group （P 〈 0.05 ）. There was no significant difference in skin complications around month（P 〉 0.05 ）. Time of terminal disposal was shorter and nurses＇ satisfaction was higher than that in the control group （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Homemade collection bags for o- ral secretions can improve skin dampness condition around the mouth of patients with general anesthe- sia, reduce iatrogenic pollution and the nurse workload, and improve nursing satisfaction.
出处
《中西医结合护理（中英文）》
2015年第4期104-106,共3页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
关键词
口腔分泌物
收集袋
全麻俯卧位
皮肤损伤
oral secretions
collection bag
prone position of general anesthesia surgery
skin injury
