摘要
目的探讨产程早期体位干预配合相关辅助设施对分娩结局的影响，为合理指导分娩及预防不良妊娠结局提供依据。方法选择2013年9月-2014年9月我院体检的妊娠期孕妇150例作为观察组。选择2012年6月-2013年6月我院150例均未使用早期体位干预配合相关辅助设施的分娩孕妇作为对照组。对照组采用传统的卧位、半卧位待产；观察组给予分娩球联合体位干预待产。比较两组产程时间、疼痛程度、分娩方式及产后2h阴道流血量。结果观察组顺产率明显高于对照组，疼痛评分级别低于对照组，第一、第二产程时间明显短于对照组，产后2h阴道流血量少于对照组，有显著性差异（P〈0．05，P〈0．01）。两组第三产程时间比较无显著性差异（P〉0．05）。结论产程早期体位干预，配合分娩辅助设施，能缩短第一产程时间。减轻分娩疼痛，提高自然分娩率。
Objective To investigate the impact of the production process of early intervention with postural related auxiliary facilities on birth outcomes, and provide reference for reasonable guide childbirth, and provide the basis for the prevention of adverse pregnancy outcomes. Methods 150 cases of pregnant women in orehospital from September 2013 to September 2014 were accepted physical examination as the observation group while pregnant women from June 2012 to June 2013 were not using birth with early intervention postural related auxiliary facilities, as a control group. Tradition. supine and semi-recumbent position for pregnant women in control group. Give birth ball position to intervene to be produced in observation group. Compare the labor time, pain, delivery mode in two groups. Results By different mode of.d.elivery, the birth rate in observation group was significantly higher than in control group, the difference was statistically signiticant. Childbirth pain scores in observation group were lower than the control group. The first and second stage of labor in observation group were significantly shorter than the control group, the difference was statistically significant. 2 hours postpartum vaginal bleeding was less in observation group than the control group （P〈0. 05, P〈0. 01）. The third stage of labor groups, the difference was not statistically significant （P〉 0. 05）. Conclusion Labor early intervention with postural child- birth facilities can shorten the first stage of labor. Relieve labor pain and improve natural birth rate, so it is worthy of promotion.
出处
《临床护理杂志》
2015年第5期2-4,共3页
Journal of Clinical Nursing
关键词
分娩体位干预
分娩结局
delivery position intervention
delivery outcom
