摘要
目的探讨厦门市居民胃癌死亡变化趋势,为厦门市胃癌综合防治工作提供依据。方法收集整理2005-2014年厦门市居民胃癌死亡资料,计算死亡率等评价指标,用多因素logistic回归分析胃癌死亡的影响因素。结果2005-2014年厦门市居民胃癌死亡率为16.15/10万,男性是女性的2.43倍;死亡率随着年龄的增长逐渐升高,死亡年龄中位数为67岁。男性（OR=2.95,95%CI：2.72~3.20）、高龄（OR=1.51,95%CI：1.49~1.53）和生活在城市（OR=1.20,95%CI：1.11~1.30）可能是胃癌死亡的危险因素。结论厦门市居民胃癌患病率仍保持较高态势,不能放松警惕,应以城市、男性、老年人群作为重点关注对象,加强胃癌防治工作。
Objective To explore the trend of mortality of stomach cancer in residents in Xiamen, to provide the basic data for preventing stomach cancer in Xiamen. Methods The data of residents in Xiamen dying of stomach cancer from 2005 to 2014 was collected and calculated the evaluation indexes such as the mortality rate. The multiple logistic regressions was used to analyze the impact factors associated with the death of stomach cancer. Results From 2005 to 2014,the average mortality rate of stomach cancer in residents in Xiamen was 16.15 per 100,000 persons, of which in male was 2.43 times as that in female. The mortality rate rose as the age grew and the median age was 67 years old. Male（OR=2.95,95% CI：2.72-3.20）,old age（OR=1.51,95% CI：1.49~1.53）,and living in the rural（OR=1.20,95% CI：1.11~1.30）,may be the dead risk factors for stomach cancer. Conclusion The mortality of stomach cancer in Xiamen still stay in high level. We should pay more attention to preventing and curing of stomach cancer especially on the urban, male and elderly population.
出处
《中国城乡企业卫生》
2016年第4期46-48,共3页
Chinese Journal of Urban and Rural Enterprise Hygiene
基金
福建省卫生厅青年科研课题项目(2014-2-78)
