摘要
本文将社会转型作为宏观社会背景,从社会心理学理论出发,借鉴社会学及传播学的相关研究成果,分析和梳理了当前中国社会心理特征在八个方面的特点:价值观从多元向国家核心价值观过渡;自我观从自我中心化向自我实现和协调发展转化;幸福观从幸福本位化向国家幸福和共同幸福演变;道德观从道德实用性向道德自律和社会公德转变;人际观从人际世俗化向人际信任和人际和谐发展;亲社会观从亲社会行为的口号化向自愿志愿者行为转型;群体观从群体无序化向群体秩序和社会公平迁移;网络观从网络碎片化向网络规范化和集约化转轨。笔者认为,中国社会转型期出现的经济、社会和政治结构的发展变化,是影响中国社会心理特征变迁的核心因素。
By taking social transformation as the great background,the current article analyzed the changes of Chinese society’s social psychology from social psychology theories as well as perspectives of sociology and communication. Eight key aspects of Chinese society’s changes were summarized as following.Firstly,the multi-values are changing to the core value of the state. Secondly,the self-centered view of self is changing to self-actualization and coordinative development of the self. Thirdly,concerning one’s own happiness is changing to common well-being of the whole country. Fourthly,pragmatic morality is changing to self-disciplined morality and social virtue. Fifthly,secularized interpersonal relationship is changing to interpersonal trust and harmony. Sixthly,sloganized prosoical-behaivor is changing to voluntary behavior. Seventhly,group disordering is changing to group order and social equality.Eighthly,Internet fragmentation is changing to normalization and intensity. The current article pointed that the development of economy,social and political structure during transformational period are the key impact factors of the changes of Chinese society’s social psychology.
出处
《河北学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第3期166-171,共6页
Hebei Academic Journal
基金
2015年度国家自然科学基金项目<刻板印象威胁:学习困难青少年的诱发
影响机制和教育干预>(81571337)
2013年度全国教育科学"十二五"规划青年专项课题<当代青少年物质主义研究:教师的影响及其作用机制>(EBA130367)
关键词
社会转型
社会心理
社会变迁
文化变迁
social transformation
social psychology
social change
cultural change
