摘要
运用文献资料、实地调查、问卷调查、数理统计、逻辑分析等研究方法,对粤西农村居民体育活动现状进行了调查,对影响农村居民参与体育活动的因素进行了提取和研究分析。结果表明:粤西农村居民的文化程度普遍偏低,对体育缺乏科学的认知,体育锻炼意识不强,体育人口数量不足;农村体育场地设施匮乏,农村居民参与体育锻炼的时间不具有连续性,体育活动组织形式主要是以自发、小型的群众组织为主,体育消费水平和层次低;地区经济发展滞后、基层体育机构设置与管理缺失、人口流失、文化落后是影响和制约粤西农村居民参与体育活动的主要因素。
By means of literature,on- the- spot survey,questionnaire,statistics,logical reasoning and other research methods,the status and influencing factors of rural residents in Western Guangdong area to participate in physical activity are investigated and analyzed. The results show that： 1） Rural residents in western Guangdong is generally at a low level of education,and in lack of awareness of the sports,so sports population is insufficient. 2） Sports facilities are deficient in the western Guangdong. Rural residents participate in physical exercise irregularly. The organization form of rural residents＇ sports activities is loose,small in scale,and mainly spontaneously organized. Sports consumption level is low. 3） The rural areas lag behind economically,lacking basic sports organization establishment and management,and leading to population loss,and decadent culture. All mentioned above are the main factors that influence and restrict the development of rural sports in Western Guangdong.
出处
《广东石油化工学院学报》
2016年第1期81-86,共6页
Journal of Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology
基金
2014年度广东省普通高校特色创新类项目(2014WTSCX091)
茂名市2014年哲学社会科学研究项目(GJ201406)
关键词
粤西
农村居民
体育活动
现状
影响因素
West Guangdong
Rural residents
Physical activities
Present situation
Influencing factors
