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苏轼推尊词体说献疑

Doubts on Su Shi's Preference for Ci-poetry
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摘要 学界普遍将苏轼认定为推尊词体论的先驱,这是对尊体内涵及苏轼词体观的误解。其实,苏轼并未改变唐末以来诗尊词卑的文体价值观,故真正要推尊的并非是柔美的合体词,反而是宏壮似诗的变体词。苏轼提出的词、画为"诗余""诗、画本一律"与词"盖诗之裔"等观念,被学界公认为尊体论据,但体现出的却是贬抑词体的态度。尽管如此,苏轼词及词论在客观上确实起到了推尊词体的作用,这也是其被误解为尊体论的根本原因。 In academic circle, Su Shi is generally regarded as a forerunner who advocated Ci--poetry, which is caused by misunderstanding the connotation of style preference and Su Shi's view on Ci--poerty. Actually, sticking to the stylistic value passed down from the late Tang Dynasty according to which Poetry is of greater value than Ci-- poetry, Su Shi appreciated the variant of Ci-- poetry with sublime power of the Poetry rather than Ci--poetry, which is considered more tender and delicate. Su Shi raised some distinctive points, such as "Ci--poetry and painting are all the surplus of Poetry", "poetry and painting share the same nature" and "Ci--poetry is the evolution of poetry", which have been ac- knowledged in the academic circle as arguments to support Su Shi's preference for Ci--poetry. However, careful analysis of the original text reveals his true atti- tude to slighting Ci--poetry between the lines. All the same, Su Shi's works and theory of Ci--poetry obiectively help venerate Ci--poetry, which is another fundamental cause for being misunderstood as the advocator of Ci -- poetry.
作者 王卫星
出处 《广西民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第2期166-170,共5页 JOURNAL OF GUANGXI MINZU UNIVERSITY:PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION
关键词 苏轼 词体现 尊体论 Su Shi view of Ci--poetry theory of advocating Ci--poetry
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