摘要
民初北京政府建立之后,为了发展实业,在中央设置了农林部和工商部。由于中央财政困难,北京政府积极推行减政主义,加之农林、工商两部部务又有重叠之处,为了统一行政,中央政府决定将之合并为农商部。通过合并,农商部的机构大为精简,效率大大提高,一定程度上促进了民初社会经济的恢复和发展,加速了中国早期现代化的进程。
After the establishment of Beijing government in the initial years of Republic of China, in order to promote the industrial development, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry and Ministry of Industry and Commerce were set up. Due to the central financial difficulty, Beijing government actively promoted the reduction of constitutionalism. Besides, because of the overlapping of ministerial affairs of the two, in or der to unify the administration, the central government decided to merge two ministries into Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce. Thus, with the rightsizing and high efficiency, it promoted social and eco- nomic recovery and development and accelerated Chinese early modernization.
出处
《常州大学学报(社会科学版)》
2016年第1期94-100,共7页
Journal of Changzhou University:Social Science Edition
基金
2015年河南教育厅人文社科项目"袁世凯与民初政局研究"(2015-GH-293)
关键词
民初
农林部
工商部
农商部
the initial years of Republic of China
Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry
Ministry of In-dustry and Commerce
Ministry o{ Agriculture and Commerce