摘要
第二次世界大战是人类历史上的重大事件,对这一事件的集体记忆是国际社会集体记忆的重要内容。作为这场世界反法西斯战争主要组成部分的中国抗战,其应有的地位和作用在这一记忆中没有得到很好的体现。这是由多重因素所造成的。今天在新的国际形势下,在中国成为世界和平发展重要力量的进程中,国际社会关于中国的抗战的集体记忆必须在记忆主体上进行调整,在记忆视角上进行转换,在评价标准上进行再造。中国人民的民族主体意识的不断觉醒,国际社会平等意识的日益增强,中外学者关于世界反法西斯战争与中国抗战关系研究的逐步深入,为重构国际社会关于中国抗战的集体记忆提供了可能性。
The collective memory of the Second World War, a major event in human history, is an important part of that of the international community. China＇ s War of Resistance against Japan＇ s Invasion was an indispensable component of the Global War against Fascism, but its rightful place and role in this memory has not been properly represented. There have been multiple factors. However, in today＇ s new international situation, when China is becoming a major force for world peaceful development, the international community＇ s collective memory of China＇ s War of Resistance has to be adjusted, the memory perspective should be shifted, and the evaluation criteria must be modified. The Chinese people＇ s awakening national consciousness, the international society＇ s growing awareness of national equality, plus Chinese and overseas scholars＇ increasingly in-depth study on the relationship between the World Anti-Fascist War and China＇ s Anti-Japanese War, are now making it possible for the international community to reconstruct the collective memory concerning China＇ s War of Resistance against Japan.
出处
《军事历史研究》
2016年第2期96-108,共13页
Military History Research
基金
2015年国家社科基金重大招标项目:"中国共产党纪念活动史的文献整理与研究"(15ZDB044)
关键词
国际社会
第二次世界大战
中国抗战
集体记忆
the international community
World War II
China＇ s War of Resistance against Japan
collective memory
