摘要
目的探讨人工流产及药物流产对于终止剖宫产术后1年内早孕患者的疗效,方法随机选取2014年3月—2015年3月该院收治剖宫产术后1年内意外早孕(孕囊≤25 mm),要求终止妊娠的患者60例,按照不同的终止妊娠方法将患者分为人工流产组及药物流产组,每组例数均为30。结果药物流产组患者完全流产率为93.33%,明显高于人工流产组患者的76.67%,胎囊完全排出且无宫腔残留,宫口松,无人工流产综合征发生为完全流产,两组完全流产率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者胎囊排出时间、阴道流血时间、月经复潮时间、阴道出血量,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论药物流产对于终止剖宫产术后1年内早孕患者,与人工流产相比,具有简便、安全、有效、不良反应小、患者痛苦小、身体恢复快等优点,值得临床推广。
Objective To discuss the curative effect of artificial abortion and drug abortion for the termination of patients with early pregnancy in one year after the cesarean section. Methods 60 cases of patients with early pregnancy by accident in one year after the cesarean section admitted in our hospital from March 2014 to March 2015 were collected（pregnant sac≤25 mm）and requiring the termination of pregnancy were collected and divided into the artificial abortion group and the drug abortion group with 30 cases in each according to the different methods of termination of pregnancy. Results The complete abortion rate in the drug abortion group was obviously higher than that in the artificial abortion group,（93.33% vs76.67%）, the complete discharge of fetal sac and no residual of uterine cavity, cervical loose, no artificial abortion syndrome were complete abortion, the difference in the complete abortion rate between the two groups was statistically significant（P〈0.05）, the differences in the fetal sac discharge time, vaginal bleeding time, menstruation time and vaginal bleeding volume between the two groups were not statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Compared with the artificial abortion, the drug abortion for the termination of patients with early pregnancy in one year after the cesarean section is easy, convenient,effective and has mild adverse reactions, and the patients have the advantages of less pain and quick physical recovery,which is worth promoting in clinic.
出处
《中外医疗》
2016年第7期73-74,77,共3页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
剖宫产术后1年内
早孕
人工流产
药物流产
In one year after cesarean section
Early pregnancy
Artificial abortion
Drug abortion
