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美国创新创业教育体系的建设与启示 被引量:246

Construction and Enlightenment of the Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education System in America
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摘要 美国重视创新创业教育,形成了政府、学校、社会机构等多主体参与的创新创业教育体系,呈现出支持保障有力、产学合作广泛、重视精神培育和价值引领、注重国际性和开放性等特点,对我国当前深化创新创业教育改革有一定借鉴意义。本文重点介绍美国创新创业教育体系中政府、学校、社会三个重要主体在推动创新创业教育方面的做法,并对我国深化创新创业教育改革提出建议。 The United States attaches great importance to innovation and entrepreneurship education and has formed the innovation and entrepreneurship education system which requires multi-sectoral participa tion of the government, schools, and social institutions. The system has the following characteristics: having a strong support system; enjoying a wide collaboration between industry and university; focusing on spirit cultivation and value guidance, emphasizing internationalism and openness and so on. The innovation and entrepreneurship education system provides a useful reference for China to deepen reform on its innovation and entrepreneurship education. This paper mainly introduces the roles played by three main bodies of the government, schools and social institutions in the promotion of innovation and entrepreneurship education reform in the system of the United States. It also gives sug gestions for the reform on innovation and entrepreneurship education of China.
出处 《高等工程教育研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第2期7-12,共6页 Research in Higher Education of Engineering
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