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护理干预对提高脑卒中偏瘫患者康复训练依从性效果研究 被引量:28

Effect Research of Nursing Intervention on Compliance of Rehabilitation Training of Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia
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摘要 目的:探讨护理干预对偏瘫患者康复训练依从性的影响,以提高患者临床肢体功能康复效果。方法:选择2014年7-11月住院进行治疗的64例脑卒中偏瘫患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将所选患者均分为试验组和对照组,对照组进行常规护理并由康复师指导功能锻炼;试验组在常规护理及康复师指导功能锻炼的基础上,加强对患者康复训练依从性干预,比较两组日常生活能力(ADL)、依从性评分及患者满意度。结果:入院第1周,两组依从性评分及ADL评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);出院前,试验组依从性评分及ADL评分均高于入院第1周,且试验组依从性评分及ADL评分均高于对照组,比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。试验组满意度高于对照组,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:护理干预能够有效提高脑卒中偏瘫患者的日常生活能力、生活质量及康复训练依从性,提高患者满意度。 Objective:To explore the effect of nursing intervention on compliance of rehabilitation training of stroke patients with hemiplegia,in order to improve the effect of clinical rehabilitation of patients' limb function.Method:64 patients with stroke hemiplegia from July to November 2014 were selected and randomly assigned into experimental group and control group.The control group was given routine nursing and functional exercise directed by therapist.The intervention group was given strengthen intervention of rehabilitation training compliance on the basis of the control group.The scores of ability of daily living(ADL),compliance and patients' satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Result:The first week after admission to hospital,the differences in compliance score and ADL score between the two groups were not statistically significant(P〉0.05).Before discharge,the compliance score and ADL score of the experimental group were higher than the first week after admission to hospital and higher than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P〈0.01).The satisfactory rate of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P〈0.05).Conclusion:For stroke patients with hemiplegia,the nursing intervention can effectively improve the ability of daily living,the quality of life,the compliances of rehabilitation training and patients' satisfaction.
作者 赵贵娟
出处 《中国医学创新》 CAS 2016年第10期85-88,共4页 Medical Innovation of China
关键词 护理干预 偏瘫患者 依从性 Nursing intervention Hemiplegia patient Compliance
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