摘要
目的对健康体检人群甲状腺结节筛查情况进行分析研究。方法选取于2014年1月—2015年8月期间来该院体检中心进行健康体检的某单位职工1 400名,根据不同的检查方式随机分为对照组和观察组各700例,对触诊的检查方式以及血液检查方式的效果进行比较。结果观察组受检者的甲状腺癌、腺瘤、结节性甲状腺肿、桥本病、囊性肿物以及总检出率均显著高于对照组;同时桥本病患者中抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体水平>102 IU/m L的患者所占比较明显高于其他患者;甲状腺癌患者中抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体水平>102 IU/m L的患者所占比较明显高于腺瘤、结节性甲状腺肿、囊性肿物患者,组间差异经t检验,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论血清抗甲状腺球蛋白抗体检测在健康体检人群甲状腺结节筛查中具有显著的临床应用价值,值得大力推广。
Objective To analyze the healthy check-up crowd screening of thyroid nodule. Methods Selected in January2014- August 2015 to the hospital physical examination center of physical examination unit worker 1400, according to the different way of checking all the 700 cases were randomly divided into control group and observation group, for the way the palpation inspection and the way the blood test results compared. Results The observation group of subjects of thyroid cancer, adenoma and nodular goiter, hashimoto＇s disease, cystic neoplasm, and the detection rate were significantly higher than the control group; At the same time, the anti thyroglobulin antibody level in hashimoto＇s disease patients 102 iu/m L accounts for obvious higher than other patients; Anti thyroglobulin antibody levels in patients with thyroid cancer patients 102 iu/m L is obviously higher than of adenoma and nodular goiter, cystic neoplasm patients, the difference between group by t test, was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The detection of serum anti thyroglobulin antibody in healthy check-up crowd has significant clinical value in screening for thyroid nodule, is worth promoting.
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2015年第30期55-57,共3页
China Health Industry
关键词
健康体检人群
甲状腺结节
筛查
Health check-up crowd
Thyroid nodule
Screening
