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城镇化过程中能源消费、环境治理与绿色税收——一个绿色内生经济增长模型 被引量:17

Energy Consumption,Environmental Treatment and Green Taxation in the Process of Urbanization——A Green Endogenous Economic Growth Model
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摘要 城镇化发展是破除中国城乡二元结构的必由之路,是保持经济持续健康发展的强大引擎。在城镇化发展过程中,需要树立绿色发展理念,追求能源消费绿色化,推动能源消费技术革命,加大人力资本投入研发新能源,并建立绿色税收体制,抑制化石能源消费,建设节能高效的新型绿色城市。基于内生经济增长理论框架,将城镇化发展、能源消费引入生产函数,环境污染引入消费函数,构建了在城镇化发展过程中讨论能源消费与新能源研发、环境污染与治理、绿色税收体制建立以及城乡二元结构消除等问题的绿色增长模型。在此基础上,利用中国内地30个省份2005~2012年的面板数据构建联立方程模型分析了城镇化发展,以及能源消费、环境污染与经济增长之间的相互作用关系。 The development of urbanization is the best way to discard the barrier of urban - rural dual structure in China, and it is a strong engine to maintain the healthy and sustainable development of economy. The concept of green development should be established during the process of urbanization to promote green consumption and the technological revolution of energy consumption. Human capital investment should be increased to find new energy, and a green taxation system should be established to control the consumption of fossil energy, for the purpose of building a new type of energy efficient green city. Based on the theory of endogenous economic growth model, the paper introduces the development of urbanization and energy consumption into the production function, and environmental pollution into the consumption function to construct a green growth model, trying to discuss the problems oc-curred in the process of urbanization. Such as energy consumption and new energy development, enviroumental pollution and treatment, the establishment of green taxation system and the elimination of the urbanrural dual structure. Besides, by using the panel data of 30 provinces in the China's Mainland from 2005 to 2012, the interaction relationships between energy consumption, environmental pollution and economic growth are analyzed by building simultaneous equation model.
作者 汪泽波
出处 《云南财经大学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第2期49-61,共13页 Journal of Yunnan University of Finance and Economics
基金 国家社会科学基金项目"中国城市公共产品空间失配的纾解策略研究"(11BJY055)
关键词 城镇化 能源消费 环境治理 绿色税收 Urbanization Energy Consumption Environmental Treatment Green Taxation
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