摘要
由蒙古族肇建的元王朝出现了中国历史上前所未有的"多族士人圈"。论文探析了元代江南多族士人圈的地域特色:江南山清水秀、文风郁盛,遂多游宴、文艺雅集;与大都士人圈相比,江南多致仕、辞官、贬谪文人组成的士人圈,亦多以僧人为中心的多族士人圈;元末江南鼎沸,多族士子悼念、认同慷慨报国的非汉族士人,入明后,又结成了遗民圈。江南文化的濡染下,蒙古、色目士子纷纷向风趣雅;异族士子在与汉人的文化交往中,所呈现出的民族性格、民族心理、民族宗教也汇入了多元包容的江南文化之中,为其增添了新的色彩。
There appeared multi-ethnic circles of literati in Yuan Dynasty founded by Mongolia nationality. The paper analyzes the characteristics of multi-ethnic circles of literati in regions south of Yangtze River： compared with circles of scholars in Khankaliq,there were more tours and banquets,more retired officials and monks in the circles of literati; in the late Yuan the non Han Nationality scholars mourned and acknowledged patriotic literati. Under the influence of South Yangtze River culture,the literati were more and more elegant. The ethnic character,national psychology and nationality religion which were presented by the scholars of the minority nationality,also imported the diverse and inclusive South Yangtze River culture,and added new color to it.
出处
《浙江工商大学学报》
CSSCI
2016年第1期29-35,共7页
Journal of Zhejiang Gongshang University
基金
国家社会科学基金后期资助项目"元代多族士人圈的文学活动与元诗风貌"(13FZW066)
江苏省高校优势学科建设工程资助二期项目"中国语言文学"(PAPD)阶段性成果
关键词
元代
江南文化
多族士人圈
Yuan Dynasty
culture of regions south of Yangtze River area
the multi-ethnic circles of literati
