摘要
目的探讨双心护理在心血管内科护理中的应用效果。方法按住院时间将740例心血管内科住院患者分为干预组390例和对照组350例,对照组患者给予常规护理;干预组患者同时给予双心护理,采用综合医院焦虑/抑郁情绪测定表(HAD)进行评价。结果两组患者入院时HAD评分比较,差异均无显著性(P>0.05),治疗1周后干预组患者HAD评分明显下降(P<0.05),对照组患者HAD评分无明显变化;干预组患者住院天数明显短于对照组患者(P<0.05)。结论给予心血管内科住院患者双心护理,可有效缓解患者抑郁和焦虑等不良心理情绪,有利于治疗顺利进行。
Objective To investigate the effect of heart-mental nursing in Department of Cardiology. Methods A total of 740 patients who were hospitalized in Department of Cardiology were divided into intervention group(390patients) and control group(350) according to the length of hospital stay. The patients in the control group were given routine nursing, and those in the intervention group were given heart-mental nursing. The Hospital Anxiety/Depression(HAD) Scale was used for assessment. Results The HAD score on admission showed no significant difference between the two groups(P0.05). After 1 week of treatment, the intervention group had a significant reduction in HAD score(P0.05), while the control group had no significant change in HAD score. The intervention group had a significantly shorter length of hospital stay than the control group(P0.05). Conclusion Heart-mental nursing for hospitalized patients in Department of Cardiology can effectively relieve adverse mental and emotional conditions including depression and anxiety, which helps with a successful treatment.
出处
《心血管病防治知识(学术版)》
2016年第2期4-6,共3页
Prevention and Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease
关键词
双心护理
心血管疾病
抑郁
焦虑
缓解
Heart-mental nursing
Cardiovascular disease
Depression
Anxiety
Relief