摘要
随着有机磷农药的大规模生产及使用,其在环境中的检出逐渐增多,有成为"新"的持久性环境污染物的趋势。而有机磷农药在环境中的残留及其毒性对生态安全及人体健康均存在一定程度的负面影响。本文从毒性、常用检测方法及在我国环境中的残留等方面对有机磷农药进行了综述,各研究表明,有机磷农药在我国环境中普遍存在,且有部分超标现象。本文为有机磷农药的安全使用及监管等提供了一定的参考依据。
With the large amount of production and use of Organophosphorus Pesticides（ OPs）,more and more residues of these contaminants were detected from the environment and OPs would be the ＂new ＂ persistent organic pollutants. For the negative effects of OPs to the ecological safety and human health,the toxicity,detection method and contamination level in China were summarized,the studies showed that OPs were detected from the environment of our country,and the levels in some samples were higher than the maximum residue limit. Some references were provided to the safety use and supervise of OPs.
出处
《广州化工》
CAS
2016年第6期1-3,17,共4页
GuangZhou Chemical Industry
基金
公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201503108)
浙江省属科研院所专项(2015F10029)
关键词
有机磷农药
性质
检测
残留
Organophosphorus Pesticides（OPs）
toxicity
detection method
residue level
