摘要
中苏均视日本为远东地区的主要威胁,将对日政策置于各自远东外交政策的首位,因此在两国谈判中优先处理中日关系与苏日关系,结果导致中苏谈判断断续续地进行了5年。1937年7月中日战争全面爆发以后,为了与苏联合作抵抗日本,中国做出妥协,与苏联签订互不侵犯条约。简言之,中苏各自的对日政策,极大程度上决定了两国互不侵犯条约谈判和两国关系发展的走向。
This article adopts the framework of Far Eastern international relations to examine the impact of Sino-Japanese and Soviet-Japanese relations on the negotiations over the Sino-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact from 1932 to 1937. Both China and the Soviet Union regarded Japan as their main threat in the Far East,so they gave policy regarding Japan first priority among their diplomatic policies in the region. Therefore,during the negotiations the two parties prioritized Sino-Japanese and Soviet-Japanese relations,with the result that the negotiations only saw intermittent progress over the course of five years.After the outbreak of total war between China and Japan in July 1937,in order to cooperate with the Soviet Union to resist Japan,China compromised and signed a non-aggression treaty with the Soviet Union. In short,China and the Soviet Union's respective policies toward Japan greatly affected the negotiations over the non-aggression treaty and the development of SinoSoviet relations.
出处
《近代史研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第2期27-38,160,共12页
Modern Chinese History Studies
