摘要
目的探讨喉结核临床特征,为喉结核早期诊断和治疗提供科学依据。方法收集2010年1月至2015年1月于本院诊治的34例喉结核患者临床资料,进行回顾性分析。结果喉结核侵犯部位多局限于咽喉部,其中声带、室带部位居多;临床症状以声嘶、喉痛为主;病理特征以增殖性病变为主。经规范化抗结核治疗,33例痊愈。结论喉结核全身及局部症状不典型。病例组织检查是喉结核诊断的主要方法,多种辅助检查联合使用有助于喉结核诊断。
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of laryngeal tuberculosis,the study was conducted to provide scientific basis for early diagnosis and treatment. Methods The clinical data of 34 cases with laryngeal tuberculosis were collected and analyzed retrospectively. Results Electrolaryngoscope showed that the main damage parts involved vocal cords and false vocal cords. Hoarseness and laryngalgia were the main symptoms. The main forms of lesions were granuloma and nodular proliferative lesions. All cases received Standardized treatment. A total of 33 cases were cured. Conclusion There are not typical systemic or partial characteristics. The correct diagnosis depends on pathologic examination,but laryngoscopy check,sputum smear and TB- DOT experiment are helpful to diagnosis.
出处
《中国地方病防治》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第1期107-108,共2页
Chinese Journal of Control of Endemic Diseases
关键词
喉结核
临床特征
诊断
Laryngeal tuberculosis
clinical characteristics
diagnosis
