摘要
目的了解中国城市绝经综合征心理及生理状况。方法对2001~2006年中国东、西、南、北、中8大城市医院门诊就诊的1 546例41~60岁符合绝经综合征诊断标准的患者进行问卷调查,问卷由基本资料部分、Kupperman评分表和menpouse量表组成,并对其中209例合格绝经综合征患者采用自编情志调查表进行情志频率的调查。结果焦虑及抑郁是绝经综合征的主要情志表现,影响绝经综合征患者生活的主要症状依次是失眠、关节肌肉疼痛、潮热出汗。结论绝经综合征症状包括生理、心理两方面,各症状频率一定程度上反映了中国绝经期综合征患者特征。
Objective To explore psychological and physiological menopause status of postmenopausal women in 8 cities of China. Methods In 2001 ~ 2006,1 546 post-menopausal syndrome patients aged 41 ~ 60 years old from east,west,south,north 8 cities in China hospital,were investigated by questionnaire consisting of basic information section,Kupperman score sheets and menpouse scale composition,and 209 menopausal syndrome patients of them were investigated by self emotions questionnaire survey conducted emotional frequencies. Results Anxiety and depression were the main emotional performance of menopausal syndrome,the main menopause symptoms,insomnia,joint and muscle pain,hot flushes and sweating,affected patients＇ life. Conclusions Menopause symptoms include physical,psychological aspects,the frequency of the symptoms reflects menopausal syndrome characteristics in China.
出处
《中国老年学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第6期1459-1461,共3页
Chinese Journal of Gerontology
基金
国家科技部"十五"攻关重点课题自主项目(2004BA716B02)
广东省中医药管理局(2007071)
湖南省教育厅科研项目(No.12C0253)
湖南省科技计划项目资助(No.2013SK3083)
关键词
绝经综合征
情志
焦虑
抑郁
Menopause syndrome
Emotions
Anxiety
Depression
