摘要
兴义方言的单字调主要包含平拱形、降拱形和凹拱形等3种基本拱形,其调形格局可以概括为"中(半高)平-半高降-高弯降-低凹(升)"的格局类型。在时长与拱形、高度的关系上,主要表现为曲折拱形长于非曲折拱形,在两个高降拱形中,弯降拱形的时长又大于直降拱形。
Tones of the Xingyi dialect contain three basic types, a level arch, a falling arch and a fall- rising arch. The tone pattern of the Xingyi dialect can be divided into medium(or half- high) level, half- high falling, high delayed falling and low fall- rising(or rising). At the relationship between the length and the arch or the height, fall- rising arch is longer than other arches, and high delayed falling arch is longer than Straight falling arch on two falling arches.
出处
《兴义民族师范学院学报》
2015年第5期44-49,共6页
Journal of Minzu Normal University of Xingyi
基金
贵州省2013年度哲学社会科学规划一般课题"贵州汉语方言声调的实验研究"
项目编号:13GZYB42
关键词
兴义方言
单字调
语音实验
拱形
调形格局
时长
Xingyi Dialect
Tones
Speech experiment
Contour Type
Tone Pattern
Length