摘要
分析了功能性纺织品的产品开发和市场发展现状,介绍了功能性纤维和纺织品的制备技术。从基本原理和主要技术条件,详细介绍了目前市场上主要的功能性纺织品的性能评价方法及标准,主要包括远红外纺织品、抗紫外纺织品、抗菌纺织品、阻燃纺织品、抗静电纺织品、抗电磁辐射纺织品、吸湿排汗纺织品、防螨纺织品、防蚊纺织品、耐沾污和易去污纺织品、负离子纺织品等11大类,并阐述了功能性纺织品开发中可能存在的生态安全和环境问题。
The development of functional textiles are analyzed ,and the manufacture technologies of func- tional fiber and fabric are introduced. Detailed introductions about performances assessment methods and standards on main functional textiles currently are given through basic principle and main technical conditions, including 11 categories, such as far infrared textile, anti-ultraviolet textile, anti-biotic textile, flame retardant textile, anti-static textile, electromagnetic shielding textile, hygroscopic and sweat re- leasing textile, mite proof textile, mosquito repellent textile, stain resistant textile and soil release tex- tile. Some ecological and environmental safety issues which might be met in the development of func- tional textiles are emphasized especially.
出处
《印染》
北大核心
2016年第6期45-52,共8页
China Dyeing and Finishing
关键词
功能性纺织品
性能
评价方法
标准
生态安全
functional textile
property
assessment method
standard
ecological safety
