摘要
[目的 /意义]图书馆学的发展需要与经典学科的话语系统进行对话,借鉴和引入一些经典学科的学术思想和方法将会对图书馆学范式变革产生积极影响,从而促进图书馆学的科学化进程。[方法 /过程]基于科学共同体语境,以物理学为参照学科,通过把物理学的经典思想、基本定律和研究方法与图书馆学的若干研究问题结合起来,构建一个图书馆学与物理学进行交流融合的可操作性图景,重新认识未来图书馆学的范式发展。[结果/结论]物理学中熵增定律、波粒二象性、测不准定律、第一性原理4个物理学思想和基本定律可以为图书馆学学术研究思维和态度所借鉴,物理模拟实验和理想化方法可以为图书馆学研究方法论所汲取。未来图书馆学在与其他经典学科对话融合后,将呈现出图书馆学的学科价值体系扩展、图书馆学领域已有的研究模式转变的趋势。
[Purpose / significance]The development of library science needs a dialogue with the discourse systems of the classic disciplines. Introducing physical ideas and methods into library science,plays an active effect on the development of the research paradigm of library science,to promote the scientific process of library science. [Method / process]Based on a context of scientific community,this paper takes physics as the reference,combines classical thoughts,basic laws and methods in physics with a number of research issues of library science,builds a operability picture of the fusion of library science and physics,and re-understands the future development of the paradigm of library science. [Result /conclusion]Four classical physical ideas and basic laws,including the principle of increase of entropy,wave-particle duality,uncertainty principle and ab-initio,can afford the research thinking and attitude of library science lessons,and the research method of library science will benefit from the simulation experiment and the idealization method in physics. After the fusion of future library science and other classic disciplines,the trend will appear the expansion of the discipline value system and the shift of the existing paradigm of library science.
出处
《图书情报工作》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第24期27-32,共6页
Library and Information Service
关键词
科学共同体
图书馆学
物理学
学科范式
scientific community
library science
physics
subject paradigm