摘要
目的分析宁波市育龄期男女弓形虫感染状况及对不孕不育的影响。方法对1 890例育龄期男女用ELISA法检测弓形虫血清抗体,进行流行病学调查,并追踪有无不孕不育史。结果 1 890例宁波地区育龄期男女弓形虫抗体IgG阳性率为6.83%(129/1890),阳性与饲养宠物、爱吃生食物、砧板生熟不分、从事养殖供应肉类职业有关,差异有统计学意义(χ2值分别为106.28、85.67、84.62、7.59,P<0.05)。弓形虫抗体阳性与发生不孕不育间差异有统计学意义(χ2=12.99,P<0.05),与配偶抗体阳性间差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.75,P<0.05)。结论感染弓形虫可能导致不孕不育,育龄期男女加强健康教育及孕前开展弓形虫抗体检测有十分重要的意义。
Objective To analyze the positive rate of Toxoplasma gondii antibody among men and women of childbearing age in Ningbo and the influence on infertility.Methods 1,890 cases were included and detected for the antibody to Toxoplasma gondii（Tox-IgG）with the method of ELISA.Epidemiological investigation was performed,and their histories of infertility were traced.Results The positive rate of Tox-IgG was6.83%（129/1890）.The related factors involved pets,harmful habits and career of breeding and supplying meat food,which were significantly different from the controls（χ^2=106.28,85.67,84.62,7.59,P〈0.05）.There were statistically significant differences between the infertility group and control group in the positive rate of antibody（χ^2=12.99,P〈0.05）,and between Tox-IgG group and control group in the positive rate of antibody of their spouses（χ^2=5.75,P〈0.05）.Conclusion Infection of Toxoplasma gondii may result in infertility.
出处
《中国微生态学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
2016年第3期349-351,共3页
Chinese Journal of Microecology
关键词
弓形虫
育龄期男女
不孕不育
Toxoplasma gondii
Men and women of childbearing age
Infertility
