摘要
目的:探讨中医情志治疗对改善脊髓损伤患者正性负性情绪的效果。方法:将68例脊髓损伤患者,随机分为对照组(常规康复治疗)、实验组(情志干预+常规康复治疗)各34例,采用正性负性情绪量表(PANAS),焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS),于干预前及干预6个月进行测评和对照研究,并将干预前两组患者SAS、SDS评分分别与国内常模比较。结果:1两组患者干预前SAS、SDS评分均明显高于国内常模,具有显著性差异(t=6.63,7.08,9.03,12.19;P<0.01);2实验组干预后SAS、SDS、负性情绪(NA)评分降低,正性情绪(PA)评分升高,与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(t=4.69,6.13,-3.86,4.27;P<0.01)。结论:中医情志治疗可改善脊髓损伤患者的焦虑抑郁情绪,减轻患者负性情绪。
Objective：To explore the effect of Chinese medicine sentiment intervention on positive and negative emotion after spinal cord injury（SCI）.Methods：68patients with SCI were randomly divided into control group and intervention group,with 34 in each group.They were evaluated and studied with the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale（SAS）,Self-Rating Depression Scale（SDS）and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule（PANAS）,before the Chinese medicine sentiment intervention and 6 months after it.The SAS and SDS scores of two groups were compared with the national norm.Results：1The SAS and SDS scores of two groups before intervention were significantly higher than the national norm（t=6.63,7.08,9.03,12.19;P〈0.01）;2Compared with the control group,the SAS,SDS and NA scores of intervention group after intervention decreased,while PA score increased（t=4.69,6.13,-3.86,4.27;P〈0.01）.Conclusion：Chinese medicine sentiment intervention can significantly improve anxiety and depression in patients with SCI,decrease their negative emotion.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2016年第3期431-434,共4页
China Journal of Health Psychology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:81302899)
湖南省中医药科研计划项目(编号:2013111)
湖南中医药大学中医诊断学国家重点学科开放基金(编号:2014-37)
关键词
情志治疗
脊髓损伤
正性负性情绪
焦虑抑郁
Chinese medicine sentiment intervention
Spinal cord injury
Positive and negative emotion
Anxiety and depression
