摘要
目的:探究广东狱警共情疲劳与幸福感现状,并了解二者之间的联系。方法:采用共情疲劳简短量表和认知幸福与情绪幸福量表对268名狱警进行调查分析。结果:1广东狱警二次创伤在警龄(F=2.681,P<0.05)上存在显著性差异;2广东狱警主观幸福感在婚姻状况(t=2.645,P<0.01)、工作岗位(F=7.613,P<0.001)、年收入(F=9.188,P<0.001)上存在显著性差异;3广东狱警共情疲劳与幸福感成负相关(r=-0.203,P<0.01)。结论:狱警共情疲劳处于中等水平;共情疲劳高低影响幸福感水平,即共情疲劳越高。
Objective：To investigate the status of the empathy fatigue and well-being of prison guards and their relationship.Methods：Using the empathy fatigue short scale and cognitive happiness and emotional well-being scales to investigate 268 prison guards.Results：1There was significant difference in age of secondary traumatic dimensions of police guards in Guangdong（F=2.681,P〈0.05）.2There were significant differences in subjective well-being of prison guards among marriage status in Guangdong（t=2.645,P〈0.01）,job（F=7.613,P〈0.001）and annual income（F=9.188,P〈0.001）.3Guangdong guards＇ empathy fatigue was negatively correlated with well-being（r=-0.203,P〈0.01）Conclusion：The empathy fatigue is at a medium level of empathy for prison guards;Empathy fatigue level can influence well-being,The higher the empathy fatigue,the lower the well-being.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2016年第3期371-374,共4页
China Journal of Health Psychology
基金
肇庆学院实践教学改革研究项目(编号:sjjx201424)
关键词
狱警
共情疲劳
幸福感
二次创伤
认知幸福与情绪幸福量表
Guards
Empathy fatigue
Well-being
Secondary trauma
Cognitive happiness and emotional well-being scales
