摘要
郑玉的思想经历了一个由朱入陆,再由陆返朱,并试图合会朱陆的演变过程:22岁以前,受地域和家庭影响,主要是在徽州学习朱子之学;22岁至27岁,跟从父亲居于淳安,与淳安陆学学者交游甚密,学习接受陆学;27岁随父回徽州,由陆入朱,重新习学并尊奉朱学,亦从此时开始,郑玉试图止息朱陆两派的斗争,合会朱陆。然而郑玉只是倡导止息朱陆两派的互相诋毁,希望学者关注的焦点从两家之"异"转移到两家之"同"上,却未讨论如何从学理层面调和朱陆两派,也没有产生实际效果。郑玉合会朱陆的努力也将自己置于尴尬之地,在后人撰写的传记资料和学术谱系中,都存在对郑玉的生平、思想的刻意隐没和忽略,从而在学术史中难以找到郑玉的合适位置。
The ideology of Zheng Yu went through three process, Before the age of 22, he learnt Zhu's Neo - Confucianism in his hometown, Huizhou ; Aged 22 to 27 ,he learnt Lu's theory in Chunan, after the age of 27 ,he returned to Huizhou and relearnt then believed in Zhu~ theory. From then on, Zheng tried to stop the conflict between factions who believed in Zhu and Lu, and united them. But Zheng' s endeavor was no practical effect, because he only wanted to stop the slander and argument, however, he did not find and point out the way to compromise. Against all expectations, what Zheng has done made he in an awkward position, in the biography materials and books written by the scholars after him, Zheng' s life and ideology were concealed , revised and neglected on purpose.
出处
《广播电视大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2015年第4期70-76,共7页
Journal of Radio & TV University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)
关键词
元代
郑玉
合会朱陆
Yuan dynasty
Zheng Yu
Compromise of Zhu' and Lu ' s theory