摘要
慢性阻塞性肺疾病可归属"肺胀""喘证""咳嗽"等范畴;咳嗽和喘为主,责之于肺,与其他脏腑也紧密联系。肾:肺朝百脉,将水谷精微布散全身,水分下输至肾,肾主水,与喘关系密切;脾:肺在五行为金,脾为土,土为金之母,脾土能生肺金以资其源,肺有赖于脾的滋养,肺清肃功能失调也会影响到脾,水道通调有赖于肺的清肃,肺清肃失调,水液代谢不畅而生湿邪,湿困于中焦,脾受湿困,运化不利,湿聚成痰,痰伏于肺而生喘咳;心:肺主气,心主血,气与血关系密切,气可生血,同时气又赖血以附之,血的运行也离不开气的推动,正所谓"气行血行,气止血止",气血相互依赖,也是肺朝百脉的体现;肝:气机的升降与肝肺密切相关,肺主肃降,以降为顺,肺主升发,以升为顺,肺与肝的功能协调,则气机升降有序,反之则气机不调。
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can be attributed to "lung expansion", "asthma", "cough" and other areas.The main clinical symptoms of COPD were cough and asthma,the disease was mainly in the lung,but the incidence of other organs also had close contact.With kidney,lung connecting to hundreds of vessels,and spread essence of grain and water to the whole body,water down to the kidney.The kidney governing water,close to the onset of asthma.With spleen,lung is gold in the five elements,spleen is earth in the five elements,earth is the mother of gold,the spleen can be born with the lung,the normal physiological function of the lung depends on the nourishment of the spleen.The function of the lung will affect the spleen.Lung governing regulation of waterways,function disorder of the lung,the water metabolism disorders generation wet,damps encumbering spleen,and dysfunction of transportation and transformation.Wet accumulation of phlegm,phlegm obstructing the lung,so have asthma.With heart,lung governing Qi,heart governing blood,Qi and blood relationship,Qi generating blood,operation of blood can not be separated from the drive of Qi,so mutual synergizing of Qi and blood,is the embodiment of pulmonary connecting to hundreds of vessels function.With liver,Qi movement is closely related to liver and lung function,lung governing purification and descending,lung governing dispersing,the function coordination of lung and liver,so Qi movement coordination.The disease of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and its relationship with the five internal organs from of in-depth study of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease pathogenesis,to further guide the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease of TCM clinical treatment.
出处
《实用中医内科杂志》
2016年第1期53-55,共3页
Journal of Practical Traditional Chinese Internal Medicine
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
肺胀
喘证
咳嗽
肺
肾
肝
心
脾
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
lung distention
panting pattern
cough
lung
kidney
sple en
heart