摘要
目的探讨低位产钳助产术的适应证和术后母婴并发症情况。方法对天津市武清区中医医院2010年1月—2015年6月施行低位产钳助产术的产妇40例的临床资料回顾分析。结果对母体的影响:会阴裂伤发生率7.5%,阴道壁裂伤的发生率为5%,宫颈裂伤发生率为2.5%,产后出血的发生率为7.5%,切口感染的发生率为2.5%。对于新生儿的影响:轻度窒息发生率为5%,面部皮肤擦伤发生率为7.5%,头皮血肿发生率为5%,锁骨骨折发生率为2.5%,臂丛神经受损发生率为2.5%。结论低位产钳助产术作为解决产科难产的一种有效手段其安全性和成功率都比较高,不但能挽救母婴生命,还能有效降低剖宫产率,具有一定的临床应用价值。
syndrome.ObjectiveMethodsTo investigate the low forceps to maternal complications and postoperativeThe clinical data of our hospital from January 2010 to June 2015 theimplementation of low forceps midwifery maternal 40 cases retrospective analysis. Results Impact onthe parent: The incidence of perineal laceration was 7.5% ; The incidence of vaginal wall laceration was5%; The incidence of cervical laceration was 2. 5%; The incidence of postpartum hemorrhage was7.5% ; The incidence of wound infection was 2. 5%. For newborns: Mild asphyxia rate was 5% ; Theincidence of facial skin abrasion was 7.5 % ; Scalp hematoma incidence was 5 % ; The occurrence rate ofclavicle fracture was 2.5%; Brachial plexus nerve injury rate was 2.5%. Conclusion Low forcepsmidwifery as an effective means to solve the obstetric dystocia and its safety and success rate is relativelyhigh. Not only can save the mother and child life, but also can effectively reduce the rate of cesareansection, has a certain clinical application value.
出处
《广东微量元素科学》
CAS
2016年第3期50-52,共3页
Trace Elements Science
关键词
低位产钳助产术
阴道分娩
适应证
low forceps delivery
vaginal delivery
complications