摘要
作为王叔文集团的核心成员,柳宗元在永贞革新失败后被先后贬谪到了偏远的永州和柳州。被贬后的柳宗元不得不开始痛苦的人生反思,曾一再自命为"愚者",并由此衍生出了"愚者"情结。柳宗元的"愚者"这一自命包含了复杂而深邃的情感内涵:悔恨、执著、怨怼和自戕,堪称一种精神苦役,导致他英年早逝。柳宗元被贬后自命"愚者"所折射出的心路历程,对后代知识分子应有启示。
As a core member of ＂Wang Shuwen Group＂,Liu Zongyuan was demoted to distant Yongzhou and Liuzhou after the failure of ＂Yongzhen- Renovation＂. While being demoted,Liu Zongyuan had to rethink about his life painfully,and he called himself ＂stupid man＂. In fact,such title ＂stupid man＂contained his complex and deep emotional connotation： regretting,persistence,resentment and self- torment,which was spiritual suffering to him,and led to his early death. From Liu Zongyuan’s mental journey,which was reflected by his self- calling ＂stupid man＂after demotion,the later intellectual can acquire lots of inspiration.
出处
《运城学院学报》
2016年第1期10-15,共6页
Journal of Yuncheng University
关键词
柳宗元
愚者
情感内涵
悔恨
执著
怨怼
自戕
Liu Zongyuan
Stupid Man
Complex Emotional Connotation
Regret
Persistence
Resentment
Self-torment
