摘要
目的:探讨妊娠期糖尿病的诊断标准、母婴健康情况及血糖管理方法。方法:选取笔者所在医院2012年3月-2015年3月分娩的妊娠期糖尿病产妇中选取43例为观察组,另选同期在笔者所在医院分娩的健康产妇43例为对照组,观察两组产妇产前血糖、分娩期并发症、新生儿情况。结果:观察组产妇产前空腹血糖及餐后2 h血糖同对照组比较,均显著高(P<0.05);观察组产妇分娩期并发症发生率为23.26%,同对照组的6.98%比较,显著高(P<0.05);观察组新生儿中,巨大儿、低血糖、新生儿窒息以及早产发生率均明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:妊娠期糖尿病可严重危害母婴健康,引发多种分娩期并发症,需在早期予以筛查诊断,并给予有效治疗方法。
Objective：To investigate the diagnostic criteria for gestational diabetes,maternal and child health and blood sugar management.Method：43 cases of childbirth of pregnant women with GDM were selected as the observation group from March 2012 to March 2015 in our hospital,while 43 cases of childbirth of health pregnant women were selected as control group in the same period in our hospital.The two groups of prenatal maternal blood glucose,childbirth complications,neonatal were observed.Result：The maternal prenatal fasting blood glucose and postprandial blood glucose 2 h of the observation group were significantly higher than the control group（P〈0.05）.The complication rate of observation group was 23.26%,the control group was 6.98%,significantly higher than the control group（P〈0.05）.The observation group newborns,huge child,hypoglycemia,neonatal asphyxia and preterm birth rate were significantly higher（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Gestational diabetes can seriously endanger the health of mother and baby,lead to many kinds of complications,need to be screened in the early diagnosis,and to be given effective treatment method.
出处
《中外医学研究》
2016年第7期112-113,共2页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
妊娠期糖尿病
临床观察
妊娠结局
血糖管理
Gestational diabetes
Clinical observation
Pregnancy outcome
Blood glucose management
